GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第118期:Unit15-6
日期:2015-11-23 18:28

(单词翻译:单击)

1.exodus n.(大批的)离开,移居(a mass departure, emigration)

词根记忆:ex(出)+(h)odus(路)--都到路上去--(大批)的离去,移民

例:Numerous investigations documented an exodus from rural southern areas to southern cities.

2.exonerate v.证明…无罪(to excuIpate);(使)免受指控(to clear from accusation or blame)

词根记忆:ex(出)+oner(负担)+ate一走出负担--证明…无罪

例:Alfred was imprisoned for twelve years before he was exonerated.

派生词:exoneration(n.证明无罪)

3.exotic a.外来的(introduced from another country);异乎寻常的(strikingly, excitingly, or mysteriously different or unusual)

词根记忆:exo(外面)+tic--外面来的--外来的

例:an exotic word外来词//exotic situations异常状况

4.axpatriate v.移居国外(to leave one's native country to live elsewhere);n.移居国外的人(one who removed to a foreign country)

联想记忆:ex(出)+patri(父亲)+ate--离开自己的父亲--移居国外

例:The expatnate made her new home in France.

同根词:patriotism(n.爱国主义)i patricide(n.杀父)

5.expedient n.权宜之计(makeshift;对策(something that is a means to an affair)

联想记忆:ex(出)+ped(脚)+ient_将脚抽出--抽身而退--对策

例:a temporary expedient权宜之计

同根词:centipede(n.蜈蚣)

6.expedition n.远征队,探险队(the group of persons making a journey or excursion undertaken for a specific purpose)

例:scientific archeological expeditions科学考古队

7.expenditure n.消耗(the act or processl of expending);花费(sth.expended);支出(disbursement)

词根记忆:来自expend(v.花费,消耗)

例:For several years, per capita expenditura on prescription drugs in Voronia rose by fifteen percent or more annually.

同根词:expensive(a.昂贵的)

8.experience n.经历(sth. personally encountered or undergone);经验(the knowledge and skill gained through doing sth for a period of time);讥经历(to have experience of);经验(to learn by experience)

例:Women's oral histories depict exirxu;ibnce from the point of view of women.

派生词:experienced(a.老练的;富有经验的)

同根词:experiment(n.实验;让尝试)

9.expertise n.专门知识(或技能等),专长(the skill of an expert)

词根记忆:来自expert(n.专家)

例:The hospital administrators lack the expertise to question medical decisions.

10.expire v.期满,终止(to come to an end);断气(to breathe one's last breath);呼气( to emit the breath)

词根记忆:ex(出)+pire( =spire呼吸)--出了呼吸--断气

例:My labor agreement wrth the company is due to expire next Januanjr.//Bill expired in his sleep after a long illness.

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重点单词
  • temporaryadj. 暂时的,临时的 n. 临时工
  • expendvt. 花费,消耗
  • ruraladj. 农村的
  • prescriptionn. 药方,对策,开处方
  • experiencedadj. 有经验的
  • massn. 块,大量,众多 adj. 群众的,大规模的 v.
  • expertisen. 专家的意见,专门技术
  • unusualadj. 不平常的,异常的
  • expeditionn. 远征,探险队,迅速
  • expendituren. (时间、劳力、金钱等)支出,使用,消耗