GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第81期:Unit11-1
日期:2015-10-14 19:02

(单词翻译:单击)

1.delta n.(河流的)三角洲(the alluvial deposit at the mouth of a river)

词根记忆:本身是希腊语的第四个字母“△”,也指形状像△的河流的三角洲

例:The Hyksos(希克索斯王)invaded the Nile Detta of Egypt and ruled it from 1650 B.C.

2.deluxe a.豪华的( notably luxurious, elegant, or expensive)

词根记忆:de+luxe(光)一闪闪发光的一豪华的

例:Our company started manufacturing and marketing adeluxe air filter six months ago.

3.delve v.钻研,深入探索(to make a careful search for information)

联想记忆:整天埋在书架(shelves)里钻研(delve)

例:The investigator delved into the matter of Tom's sudden wealth.

4.demobilization n.遣散(军人)(discharging from military service);复员

词根记忆:来自demobilize(v.复员),de+mobilize(动员)--动员回家--复员

例:The bill was passed to help the nation's demobilization effort.

同根词:mobility(n.能动性)

5.democracy n.民主,民主主义;民主政治(government by the people)

词根记忆:demo(人民)+cracy(统治)一人民统治一民主

例:Many scholars have theorized that economic development, particularly industrialization and urbanization, contributes to the growth of participatory democvacy.

同根词:demography(n.人口统计学)

6.democrat n.民主主义者(an adherent of democracy); [D-]美国民主党人

词根记忆:demo(人民)+crat一民主主叉者

例:A certain state legislature consists of 124 members, each of whom is either a Democrat or a Republican.

派生词:democratic(a.民主的:民主主义的):democratically(ad.民主地:民主主义地)

7.demographer n.人口统计家( expert in demography)

词根记忆:demo(人民)+graph(写)+er一人口统计学家

例:Demographers are doing research for an international economics newsletter claim.

派生词:demographic(a.人口统计的)

8.demographic a.人口缬渗心擎台9(of de-mography or demographics)

词根记忆:demo(人民,人口)+graph(写,画)+ic--描写人口状况的--人口统计学的

例:The researchers dismissed demographic bias because older individuals were not overrepresented in the fossil samples.

同根词:democracy(n.民主)

9.demonstrably ad.可证实地,显然地(apparently, evidently)

词根记忆:来自demonstrable(a.可论证的,可证实的)

例:That demonstrably slowed the economic growth of medieval France.

10.demonstrate v.证明(to prove by reasoning or evidence);显示(to show clearly);示威游行(或集会)(to make a demonstration, to participate in a public display of opinion)

词根记忆:de(加强)+monstr(表示)+ate(做)一加强表示一证明

例:Her work aims to demonstrate that wage work enabled women to become aware of themselves as a distinct social group.//The citizens demonstrated against the new taxes.

派生词:demonstrator(n.示威者;论证者)

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重点单词
  • biasn. 偏见,斜纹 vt. 使偏心
  • demonstratevt. 示范,演示,证明 vi. 示威
  • socialadj. 社会的,社交的 n. 社交聚会
  • claimn. 要求,要求权;主张,断言,声称;要求物 vt. 要
  • democraticadj. 民主的,大众的,平等的
  • medievaladj. 中世纪的
  • demonstrationn. 示范,实证,表达,集会
  • militaryadj. 军事的 n. 军队
  • demographyn. 人口统计学
  • participatevt. 分享 vi. 参加,参与