六级听力真题

　　Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
　　Section A
　　Directions:In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer,Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
　　注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

11.

A) Why his phone had been disconnected.

B) Why she could not get through to him.

C) Why he didn't leave her a message.

D) Why he refused to answer her call.

12.

A) The houses within his price range aresold out.

B) Most people in this city want to own ahome.

C) He has difficulty finding affordablehousing.

D) The woman should rent a nicer apartment.

13.

A) The woman would like the man to takecare of her mail.

B) The woman has put the number intoeveryone's mailbox.

C) The new copy machine can meet everyone'sneeds.

D) A code number is necessary to run thecopy machine.

14.

A) He will stop work to take care of thebaby.

B) He will find a job near his home nextyear.

C) His wife is going to give birth to a baby.

D) His wife will leave her work soon.

15.

A) The shopping center is flooded withpeople.

B) They will come to the mall some otherday.

C) Parking in this city is a horriblenightmare.

D) She will wait for the man at the southgate.

16.

A) He will be back in a minute to repairthe computers.

B) It will take longer to reconnect thecomputers to the Net.

C) He has tackled more complicated problemsthan this.

D) A lot of cool stuff will be availableonline tomorrow.

17.

A) She forgot to call her mother.

B) Prof. Smith gives lectures regularly onTV.

C) Her mother is a friend of Prof. Smith's.

D) She did see Prof. Smith on TV.

18.

A) The man has to wait to get his medicine.

B) The store doesn't have the prescribedmedicine.

C) The man has to go to see his doctoragain.

D) The prescription is not written clearlyenough.

Questions 19 to 21 are based on theconversation you have just heard.

19.

A) It is advertising electronic products.

B) It is planning to tour East Asia.

C) It is sponsoring a TV programme.

D) It is giving performances in town.

20.

A) A lot of good publicity.

B) Talented artists to work for it.

C) Long-term investments.

D) A decrease in production costs.

21.

A) Promise long-term cooperation with theCompany.

B) Explain frankly their own currentfinancial situation.

C) Pay for the printing of the performanceprogramme.

D) Bear the cost of publicising theCompany's performance.

Questions 22 to 25 are based on theconversation you have just heard.

22.

A) He has been seeing doctors andcounsellors.

B) He has found a new way to train hisvoice.

C) He was caught abusing drugs.

D) He might give up concert tours.

23.

A) Singers may become addicted to it.

B) It helps singers warm themselves up.

C) Singers use it to stay away from colds.

D) It can do harm to singers' vocal chords.

24.

A) They are eager to become famous.

B) Many lack professional training.

C) Few will become successful.

D) They live a glamorous life.

25.

A) Harm to singers done by smokyatmospheres.

B) Side effects of some common drugs.

C) Voice problems among pop singers.

D)Hardships experienced by

Section B
　　Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
　　注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。

Passage One

Questions 26 to 29 are based on theconversation you have just heard.

26.

A) It has not been very successful.

B) It has long become a new trend.

C) It has met with strong resistance.

D) It has attracted a lot of users.

27.

A) It saves time.

B) It increases parking capacity.

C) It ensures drivers' safety.

D) It reduces car damage.

28.

A) Collect money and help new users.

B) Maintain the automated system.

C) Stay alert to any emergency.

D) Walk around and guard against car theft.

29.

A) They will vary with the size ofvehicles.

B) They will be discountable to regularcustomers.

C) They will be lower than conventionalparking.

D) They will be reduced if paid in cash.

Passage Two

Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passageyou have just heard.

30.

A) Half of the methane in the atmosphere isfrom animals.

B) Methane has become the chief source ofgreenhouse gas.

C) Consumer behavior may be influenced bythe environment.

D) Meat consumption has an adverse effecton the environment.

31.

A) It takes time for the human body to getused to it.

B) It lacks the vitamins and minerals essentialfor health.

C) It enhances immunity to certaindiseases.

D) It helps people to live a much longerlife.

32.

A) Produce green food.

B) Waste no food.

C) Quit eating meats.

D) Grow vegetables.

Passage Three

Questions 33 to 35 are based on the passageyou have just heard.

33.

A) They do not know any solution.

B) They do not give up drunk driving.

C) They do not behave in public places.

D) They do not admit being alcohol addicts.

34.

A) To stop them from fighting back.

B) To thank them for their hospitality.

C) To teach them the European lifestyle.

D) To relieve their pains and sufferings.

35.

A) Without intervention they will be aheadache to the nation.

B) With support they can be brought back toa normal life.

C) They readily respond to medicaltreatment.

D)They pose a serious threat to social stability.

Section C
　　Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time，you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time，you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally，when the passage is read for the third time，you should check what you have written.
　　注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。　　

Self-image is the picture you have ofyourself, the sort of person you believe you are. (36)______ in your self-imageare the (37)______ in which you place yourself, the roles you play, and other(38)______ descriptors you use-to identify yourself. If you tell an (39)______you are a grandfather who (40)______ lost his wife and who does (41)______ workon weekends, several elements of your self-image are brought to light -theroles of grandparent, widower, and conscientious (42)______.

But self-image is more than how you pictureyourself; it also involves how others see you. Three types of feedback fromothers are (43)______ of how they see us: confirmation, rejection, anddisconfirmation. Confirmation occurs when others treat you in a mannerconsistent with who you believe you are. (44)_______________________. On theother hand, rejection occurs when others treat you in a manner that isinconsistent with your self-definition. Pierre Salinger was appointed senatorfrom California but subsequently lost his first election.(45)_______________________ - their vote was inconsistent with hisself-concept. The third type of feedback is disconfirmation, which occurs whenothers fail to respond to your notion of self by responding neutrally.(46)_______________________. Rather than relying on how others classify you,consider how you identify yourself. The way in which you identify reflection ofyour self-image.

六级听力答案　　

11-15 BCDAA

16-20 BDCBA

21-25 CDDBC

26-30 ABABD

31-35 BCDAB

36. Included

37. categories

38. similar

39. acquaintance

40. recently

41. volunteer

42. citizen

43. indicative

44. You believe you have leadershipabilities and your boss put you in charge of a new work team

45. He thought he was a good publicofficial, but the voters obviously thought otherwise

46.A student writes what he thinks is an excellent composition, but the teacherwrites no encouraging remarks

六级听力原文

听力短对话

11.

W: What's wrong with your phone, Gary? Itried to call you all night yesterday.

M: I'm sorry. No one's able to get throughyesterday. My telephone was disconnected by the phone company.

Q: What does the woman ask the man about?

12.

W: I finally found a really nice apartmentthat's within my price range.

M: Congratulations! Affordable housing israre in this city. I've been looking for a suitable place since I got here sixmonths ago.

Q: What does the man mean?

13.

M: I got this in my mailbox today, but Idon't know what it is. Do you have any idea?

W: Oh, that's your number for the newphotocopier. It acquires an access code. Everyone got one.

Q: What do we learn from the conversation?

14.

W: Jane told me that you'll be leaving atsoon. Is it true?

M: Yeah, my wife's maternity leave is closeto an end. And since she wants to go back to work, I've decided to take a yearoff to raise the baby.

Q: What does the man mean?

15

M: We'll never find a parking space here.What about dropping you at thesouth gate and I'll find parking somewhere else.

W: Well, OK. It looks like everyone in towncame to the mall today.

Q: What does the woman mean?

16

W: When will the computers be back online?

M: Probably not until tomorrow. The problemis more complicated than I thought.

Q: What does the man mean?

17

M: Did you catch Professor Smith on TV lastnight?

W: I almost missed it, but my mother justhappened to be watching at home and gave me a call.

Q: What does the woman imply?

18

M: May I get this prescription refilled?

W: I'm sorry, sir, but we can't give you arefill on that. You'll have to get a new prescription.

Q:What can we infer from the conversation?

听力长对话原文1

Conversation One

W: Well, it’s the South Theater Company.They want to know if we’d be interested in sponsoring a tour they want to maketo East Asia.

M: East Asia? uhh… and how much are theyhoping to get from us?

W: Well, the letter mentions 20,000 pounds,but I don’t know if they might settle for us.

M: Do they say what they would cover? Havethey anything specific in mind?

W: No, I think they are just asking all thefirms in tongue for as much money as they think they’ll give.

M: And we are worth 20, 000 pounds, right?

W: It seems so.

M: Very flattering. But I am not awfullyhappy with the idea. What we get out of it?

W: Oh, good publicity I suppose. So what Isuggest is not that we just give them a sum of money, but that we offer to payfor something specific like travel or something, and that in return, we ask forour name to be printed prominently in the program, and that they give us freeadvertising space in it.

M: But the travel bill would be enormous,and we could never manage that.

W: I know. But why don’t we offer to payfor the printing of the programs ourselves on condition that on the front coverthere's something like This program is presented with the compliments ofNorland Electronics, and free advertising of course.

M: Good idea. Well, let’s get back to themand ask what the program they want will cost. Then we can see if we areinterested or not.

Questions 19-21 are based on theconversation you have just heard.

19. What do we learn about the SouthTheater Company?

20. What benefit does the woman say theirfirm can get by sponsoring the Theater Company?

21.What does the woman suggest they do instead of paying the South TheaterCompany’s travel expenses?

听力长对话原文2
　　Conversation Two

W: Rock stars now face a new hazard ---voice abuse. After last week's announcement that Phil Collins might give uptouring because live concerts are ruining his voice, doctors are counselingstars about the dos and don'ts of voice care. Here in the studio today, we haveMr. Paul Phillips, an expert from the High Field Hospital. Paul, what advicewould you give to singers facing voice problems?

M: If pop singers have got voice problems,they really need to be more selective about where they work. They shouldn'twork in smoky atmospheres. They also need to think about resting their voicesafter a show. Something else they need to be careful about is medicines.Aspirin, for example, singers should avoid aspirin. It thins the blood. And ifa singer coughs, this can result in the bruising of the vocal cords.

W: And is it true that some singers usedrugs before concerts to boost their voices when they have voice problems?

M: Yes, this does happen on occasion. Theyare easily-available on the continent and they are useful if a singer hasproblems with his vocal cords and has to sing that night. But if they are takenregularly, they cause a thinning of the voice muscle. Most pop singers sufferfrom three things: lack of training, overuse and abuse of the voice, especiallywhen they are young. They have difficult lives. When they go on tour, they do avast number of concerts, singing in smoky places.

W: So, what would you advise the singers todo?

M: Warm you voice up before a show and warmit down after.

Questions 22-25 are based on theconversation you have just heard.

22. What does last week's announcement sayabout rock star, Phil Collins?

23. What does Paul Philips say aboutaspirin?

24. What does Paul Philips say about youngpop singers?

25.What are the speakers mainly talking about?

听力短文原文
　　Passage 1

Would you trust a robot to park your car?The question will confront New Yorkers in February as the city's first roboticparking opens in Chinatown.

The technology has been successfullyapplied overseas, but the only other public robotic garage in the United Stateshas been troublesome, dropping vehicles and trapping cars because of technicalproblems.

Nonetheless, the developers of theChinatown garage are confident with the technology and are counting on it tosqueeze 67 cars in an apartment-building basement that would otherwise fit only24, accomplished by removing a maneuver space normally required.

A human-shaped robot won't be stepping intoyour car to drive it. Rather, the garage itself does the parking. The driverstops the car on a flat platform and gets out. The platform is lowered into thegarage, and it is then transported to a vacant parking space by acomputer-controlled device similar to an elevator that also runs sideways.

There is no human supervision, but anattendant will be on hand to accept cash and explain the system to newly users.Parking rates will be attracted about $400 monthly or $25 per day, according toAri Milstein, the director of planning for Automation Parking Systems, which isthe U.S. subsidiary of a German company. This company has built automatedgarages in several countries overseas and in the United States for residents ofa Washington, D.C. apartment building.

Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passageyou have just heard.

26. What do we learn about the robotparking in the U.S. so far?

27. What advantage does robotic parkinghave according to the developers?

28. What does the attendant do in theautomated garage?

29.What does the company say about the parking rate?

Passage 2

A recent study shows that meat consumptionis one of the main ways that human can damage the environment, second only tothe use of motor vehicles. So how can eating meat have a negative effect on theenvironment? For a start, all animals, such as cows, pigs and sheep, always gaslimed methane, which is the second most common green house gas after carbondioxide. Many environmental experts now believe that methane is moreresponsible for global warming than carbon dioxide. It is estimated that 25% ofall methane that released into the atmosphere coming from farm animals. Anotherway in which meat production affects the environment is through the use ofwater and land. 2,500 gallons of water are needed to produce one pound of beef.While 20 gallons of water are need to produce one pound of wheat. One acre offarmland use to for raising cows can produce 250 pounds of beef. One acre offarmland use to for crop production can produce 1,500 pounds of tomatoes. Manypeople now say the benefits of switching to vegetarian diet which excludes meatand fish. Not just for health reasons, but also because it plays a vital rolein protecting the environment. However, some nutritionists advise againstswitching to a totally strict vegetarian diet. They believe such a diet whichincludes no products from animal sources can be deficient in many of thenecessary vitamins and minerals our bodies need. Today many people have come torealize that help the environment and for the human race to survive, more of uswill need to become vegetarian.

Questions 30 to 32 are based on the passageyou've just heard.

30. What does the recent study show?

31. What do some nutritionists say aboutthe strict vegetarian diet?

32. What does the speaker think more peopleneed to do?

Passage 3

Alcoholism is a serious disease. Nearlynine million Americans alone suffer from the illness. Many scientists disagreeabout what the differences are between the alcohol addict and social drinker.The difference occurs when someone needs to drink. And this need gets in theway of his health or behavior. Alcohol causes a loss of judgment and alertness.After a long period, alcoholism can deteriorate the liver, the brain and otherparts of the body. The illness is dangerous, because it is involved in half ofall automobile accidents. Another problem is that the victim often denies beingan alcohol addict and won’t get help. Solutions do exist. Many hospitals andcenters help patients cope. Without the assistance, the victim can destroy hislife. He would detach himself from the routines of life. He may lose hisemployment, home or loved ones.

All the causes of the sickness are notdiscovered yet. There is no standard for a person with alcoholism. Victimsrange in age, race, sex and background. Some groups of people are morevulnerable to the illness. People from broken homes and North American Indiansare two examples. People from broken homes often lack stable lives. Indianslikewise had the traditional life taken from them by white settlers who oftenencourage them to consume alcohol to prevent them from fighting back. The problemhas now been passed on. Alcoholism is clearly present in society today. Peoplehave started to get help and information. With proper assistance, victims canput their lives together one day.

Question 33 to 35 are based on the passageyou have just heard.

Q33. What is the problem of the victimsabout alcoholism according to the speaker?

Q34. Why did white settlers introducealcohol to Indians?

Q35.What does the speaker seem to believe about those affected by alcoholism?

听力填空
　　Self-image is the picture you have ofyourself, the sort of person you believe you are. Included in your self-imageare the categories in which you place yourself, the roles you play and othersimilar descriptors you use to identify yourself. If you tell an acquaintanceyou are a grandfather who recently lost his wife and who does volunteer work onweekends, several elements of your self-image are bought to light — the rolesof grandparent, widower and conscientious citizen.

But self-image is more than how you pictureyourself; it also involves how others see you. Three types of feedback fromothers are indicative of how they see us: conformation, rejection, anddisconfirmation. Conformation occurs when others treat you in a mannerconsistent with who you believe you are.You believe you have leadershipabilities and your boss put you in charge of a new work team. On the otherhand, rejection occurs when others treat you in a manner that is inconsistentwith yourself definition. Pierre Salinger was appointed senator from Californiabut subsequently lost his first election. He thought he was a good publicofficial, but the voters obviously thought otherwise— Their vote wasinconsistent with his self-concept. The third type of feedback isdisconfirmation, which occurs when others fail to respond to your notion ofself by responding neutrally. A student writes what he thinks is an excellentcomposition, but the teacher writes no encouraging remarks. Rather than relyingon how others classify you, consider how you identify yourself. The way inwhich you identify yourself is the best refection of yourself-image.

六级听力解析

【听力听写部分点评】
　　短文谈论了self-image的定义和内涵，它包括两方面的内容，一方面是一个人对自我的描绘，一方面是别人对这个人的看法。文中conscientious 一词难度较大但不影响做题；单词听写中categories、acquaintance和volunteer的拼写需要注意；句子听写均为支持论点的例 子，结合上下文不难听出。

【听力听写部分解析】

36.

【答案】Included

【解析】空格所在的句子要表达的是“被包含在自我形象内的是……”，因此用被动；

37.

【答案】categories

【解析】categories表示“类别”，注意用复数；

38.

【答案】similar

【解析】此空难度较低，similar表示“相似的”；

39.

【答案】acquaintance

【解析】acquaintance含义为“相识的人”，拼写需注意；

40.

【答案】recently

【解析】recently表示“最近”，为时间状语；

41.

【答案】volunteer

【解析】volunteer work含义为“志愿者工作”，拼写需注意；

42.

【答案】citizen

【解析】citizen表示“市民”，空格前的conscientious表示“认真的，尽责的”；

43.

【答案】indicative

【解析】be indicative of为固定搭配，表示“暗示……，表明……”

44.

【答案】You believe you have leadership abilities and your boss put you incharge of a new work team

【解析】本句关键词为leadership abilities和in charge of，in charge of含义为“负责，主管”，根据上下文不难听出整个句子。

45.

【答案】He thought he was a good public official, but the voters obviouslythought otherwise

【解析】本句关键词为otherwise，think otherwise表示“不这样认为”。

46.

【答案】A student writes what he thinks is an excellent composition, but theteacher writes no encouraging remarks

【解析】本句关键词为excellent composition和encouraging remarks，句间为转折关系，encouraging含义为“令人鼓舞的，使有信心的”。

【听力真题综合分析】

最新一次的大学英语六级考试已经结束，从目前得到的资料分析，上海考区的听力部分难度与往年相比，没有明显的起伏。更多的体现出六级听力考试一贯的风格：内容广泛，贴近生活。

听力仍然是一个美音，一个英音，相互对话。具体来说：

在短对话中涉及到了；打电话、租房、找停车位以及看病拿药等日常生活环境中经常出现的对话内容。短对话第14题当中出现了"maternity leave"这个表述。虽然对于很多同学来说，这个词非常陌生，但是接着听下面的内容"since she (my wife) wants to go back to work and I decided totake ayear off to raise the baby",就可以知道，"maternityleave"是指因为生小孩而进行的请假，也就是产假。所以像这样的生词不会影响对整个对话的理解。

长对话的两篇内容一个讨论的是商务话题，另一个则是针对歌手的声音问题进行的访谈节目。像这一类的考试题材，在之前的长对话中也出现过；

最后的篇章听力取材广泛。包括了科技类:运用机器人进行停车；环境类：吃肉和环境污染的关系；医疗健康类：酗酒成瘾的问题。这就提示同学在平常的学习中，要更多的接触不同题材的内容。

在对话和篇章部分没有出现过于生僻的单词，但是也要注意像sponsor, hazard, prescription, refill, platform, supervision,carbondioxide 这些单词。平时可能同学们已经复习到，但是却没有掌握其真正用法，再次遇到的时候就容易卡壳。所以平常复习单词的时候，除了关注词汇本身，它的常见搭配和具体用法也需要关注。

至于复合式听力，讲述了self-image的含义以及它在生活中的作用和反映。很多同学认为复合式听力是听力过程中的一大瓶颈，很难突破。但实际上，相对于只读一遍的短文和篇章，复合听力放3遍录音，包括一遍慢速和两遍常速。

从做题方法上讲，在第一遍录音中，可以完成对单词的填空；在第二遍过程中，针对句子进行听写。首先要抓住句子的主干，然后再加入修饰部分。如果能够逐字逐句听写下来，固然是好；但是复合听力的句子部分也可以根据核心内容自行组织语言填写。这里提示，在自行组织语言的过程中要注意句子的语法和结构。而在最后一遍录音中，可以针对已经写好的内容进行查缺补漏。这样一来，看起来难以攻破的复合听力就可以拿下了。

今年6月的四六级已经结束，对于考得好的同学，要给各位送上一份恭喜；对于表现不尽如人意的同学，也希望能够自己发现问题，进行总结；合理安排暑假时间，稳步提高自己的能力。