1.fountain n.喷泉
spring 泉水
hot spring 温泉
spouting spring 趵突泉
2.resort n.名胜
【真题例句】： Harrogate became a fashionable resort during Victorian times, when people came to take a bath in the mineral waters.
A) In a botanical garden. B) In a lecture room. C) In a resort town. 正确答案 D) On a cattle farm.
3.landscape n.风景，景象
We meandered through a landscape of mountains, rivers, and vineyards.
我们在群山、河流和葡萄园构成的美丽画卷中漫步。
scenery n.舞台布景；风景
The higher we climbed, the more awe-inspiring the scenery became.
我们爬得越高，风景越是让人叹绝。
4.treaty n.条约；协议，协定
North Atlantic Treaty Organization ( NATO ) 北大西洋公约组织
5.convention n.习俗，惯例；公约
By convention the deputy leader was always a woman.
按惯例，这一领导职务的副职总是由女性担任。
conventional adj.普通的；习惯的
conference n. 会议；协商会；讨论会
news conference 新闻发布会
party conference 政党会议
annual conference 年会
6.annual n.年鉴，年刊 adj.每年的
This is remarkable in a country with an average annual income of 160 dollars.（2014.12）
这在一个年均收入160美元的国家是显著的。
7.average n.平均；平均数 adj.平均的 v.均分；使平衡
average life span平均寿命
Those who lose their jobs shortly before retirement age live a shorter-than-average life.（2014.12）
那些在临近退休年龄有了工作的人的寿命比平均寿命短。
8.span n.跨距；一段时间
The batteries had a life span of six hours.
这些电池的寿命为6小时。
9.longevity n.长寿；寿命
long live the king ! 万岁！
10.modern adj.现代的，近代的
In many ways, it was a very modern school for its time.
从很多方面来说，这所学校在当时是非常先进的。
modernization
现代化
modernize
使现代化
11.ancient adj.远古的，年老的
There are some areas of wetland which are of ancient origin.
有一些湿地在古代就形成了。
12.senior n.前辈；学长 大四学生
I had a very high-powered senior job in publishing.
我在出版界担任高层要职。

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