阅读训练

Part V Cloze (15 minutes)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
　　注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
　　The term e-commerce refers to all commercial transactions conducted over the Internet, including transactions by consumers and business-to-business transactions. Conceptually, e-commerce does not __67__ from well-known commercial offerings such as banking by phone, "mail order" catalogs, or sending a purchase order to supplier __68__ fax.E-commerce follows the same model __69__ in other business transactions; the difference __70__ in the details.
　　To a consumer, the most visible form of e-commerce consists __71__ online ordering. A customer begins with a catalog of possible items, __72__ an item, arranges a form of payment, and __73__ an order. Instead of a physical catalog, e-commerce arranges for catalogs to be __74__ on the Internet. Instead of sending an order on paper or by telephone, e-commerce arranges for orders to be sent __75__ a computer network. Finally, instead of sending a paper representation of payment such as a check, e-commerce __76__ one to send payment information electronically.
　　In the decade __77__ 1993, e-commerce grew from an __78__ novelty (新奇事物) to a mainstream business influence. In 1993, few __79__ had a web page, and __80__ a handful allowed one to order products or services online. Ten years __81__, both large and small businesses had web pages, and most __82__ users with the opportunity to place an order. __83__, many banks added online access, __84__ online banking and bill paying became __85__. More importantly, the value of goods and services __86__ over the Internet grew dramatically after 1997.
　　67.A) distract B) descend C) differ D) derive
　　68.A) with B) via C) from D) off
　　69.A) appeared B) used C) resorted D) served
　　70.A) situates B) lies C) roots D) locates
　　71.A) on B) of C) for D) to
　　72.A) reflects B) detects C) protects D) selects
　　73.A) sends in B) puts out C) stands for D) carries away
　　74.A) visible B) responsible C) feasible D) sensible
　　75.A) beside B) over C) beyond D) up
　　76.A) appeals B) admits C) advocates D) allows
　　77.A) after B) behind C) until D) toward
　　78.A) optional B) invalid C) occasional D) insignificant
　　79.A) communities B) corps C) corporations D) compounds
　　80.A) largely B) slightly C) solely D) only
　　81.A) lately B) later C) late D) latter
　　82.A) offered B) convinced C) equipped D) provided
　　83.A) Instead B) Nevertheless C) However D) Besides
　　84.A) and B) or C) but D) though
　　85.A) different B) flexible C) widespread D) productive
　　86.A) acquired B) adapted C) practiced D) proceeded
参考答案

67.B differ
选项中，常与from搭配的有differ和derive。根据上下文不难看出，上文先说的是电子商务与电话银行等商务形式没有本质区别，与下文”the difference lies in”（区别在于）相呼应。
68.B via
via fax：通过传真
69.B used
models used: 所采用的形式。选项中，appear为不及物动词，此处应选填一个及物动词的过去分词作后置定语。
70.B lies
lie in: 在于
71.B of
consist of: 由…组成
72.D selects
select an item: 挑选商品
73.A sends in
send in: 递送; 呈报
74.A visible
visible: 看得见的；明显的。网上购物时，商品目录会在网上呈现在顾客眼前。
75.B over
76.D allows
其中，admit做及物动词时，一般作“允许进入；承认；可容纳”解。allow sb to do，常用词组，容许某人做某事
77.A after
78.D insignificant
与下文的mainstream相对应。
79.C corporations
与下文businesses相呼应。
80.D only
81.B later
注意，latter意为，“后面的，后者的”。
82.D provided
provide sb with sth，固定词组，为某人提供某物。
83.D besides
besides意为，“此外，除此之外”。
84.A 珷眲蓿맨怂䐔ס曮http://bulo.hjenglish.com/myfeed/©版权所有沪江网曮ס䐔怂맨蓿眲珷and
顺承关系，用and。
85.C widespread
网上银行流行起来了。widespread，分布广泛的。
86.A acquired
acquire，及物动词，意为，“获得”。网上购物时，顾客能够获得更优质的商品和更周到的服务。