1999年6月大学英语四级考试词汇附试题和答案
日期:2009-10-12 15:32

(单词翻译:单击)

Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)
Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

41. He came back late, ________ which time all the guests had already left.
A) after
B) by
C) at
D) during(B)

42. I’m very sorry to have ________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.
A) interfered
B) offended
C) impressed
D) bothered(D)

43. If the whole operation ________ beforehand a great deal of time and money would have been lost.

A) was not planned
B) has not been planned
C) had not been planned
D) was not planned(C)

44. The price of beer ________ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season.
A) altered
B) ranged
C) separated
D) differed(B)

45. His remarks left me ________ about his real purpose.
A) wondered
B) wonder
C) to wonder
D) wondering(D)

46. I have heard both teachers and students ________ well of him.
A) to speak
B) spoken
C) to have spoken
D) speak(D)

47. Our son doesn’t know what to ________ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.
A) take in
B) take up
C) take over
D) take after(B)

48. The house was very quiet, ________ as it was on the side of a mountain.
A) isolated

B) isolating
C) being isolated
D) having been isolated(A)

49. Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still ________.
A) blank
B) hollow
C) vacant
D) bare(D)

50. Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling ________ heavy schedules.
A) with regard to
B) as to
C) in relation to
D) owing to(D)


51. Tony is very disappointed ________ the results of the exam.
A) with

B) for
C) toward
D) on(A)

52. William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, ________ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion.
A) peculiarly
B) indifferently
C) vigorously
D) inevitably(C)

53. I hope all the precautions against air pollution, ________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.
A) while
B) since
C) after
D) as(D)

54. When people become unemployed, it is ________ which is often worse than lack of wages.
A) laziness
B) poverty
C) idleness
D) inability(C)

55. I’ve never been to Beijing, but it’s the place ________.
A) where I’d like to visit
B) I most want to visit
C) in which I’d like to visit
D) that I want to visit it most(B)

56. ________ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.
A) Dislike
B) Unlike
C) Alike
D) Liking(B)

57. This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, ________ both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.
A) being

B) been
C) to be
D) having been(A)

58. ________ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.
A) For
B) Since
C) Before
D) While(B)

59. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful ________ in the market.
A) batteries
B) bargains
C) baskets
D) barrels(B)

60. We have been told that under no circumstances ________ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.
A) may we use

B) we may use
C) we could use
D) did we use(A)


61. In previous times, then fresh meat was in short ________, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.
A) store
B) provision
C) reserve
D) supply(D)

62. As Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces, I have directed that all measures ________ for our defense.
A) had been taken
B) would be taken
C) be taken
D) to be taken(C)

63. A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes, ________ from the sort of candles used only in churches.
A) had come

B) coming
C) come
D) that came(A)

64. After the guests left, she spent half an hour ________ the sitting-room.
A) ordering
B) arranging
C) tidying up
D) clearing away(C)

65. I was ________ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.
A) to
B) on
C) at
D) in(B)

66. In no country ________ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.
A) other than
B) more than
C) better than
D) rather than(A)

67. A lorry ________ Jane’s cat and sped away.
A) ran over
B) ran into
C) ran through
D) ran down(D)

68. The project ________ by the end of 2000, will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.
A) accomplished
B) being accomplished
C) to be accomplished
D) having been accomplished(C)

69. ________ evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated.
A) If being
B) It is
C) There is
D) There being(C)

70. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply ________.
A) appreciated

B) approved
C) appealed
D) applied(A)

Part IV Short Answer Questions (15 minutes)

Directions: In this part there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words (not exceeding 10 words.)

For many women choosing whether to work or not to work outside their home is a luxury: they must work to survive. Others face a hard decision.

Perhaps the easiest choice has to do with economics. One husband said, “Marge and I decided after careful consideration that for her to go back to work at this moment was an extravagance (奢侈) we couldn’t afford.” With two preschool children, it soon became clear in their figuring that with babysitters (临时照看小孩的人), transportation, and increased taxes, rather than having more money, they might actually end up with less.

Economic factors are usually the first to be considered, but they are not the most important. The most important aspects of the decision have to do with the emotional needs of each member of the family. It is in this area that husbands and wives find themselves having to face many confusing and conflicting feelings.

There are many women who find that homemaking is boring or who feel imprisoned (被囚禁) if they have to stay home with a young child or several children. On the other hand, there are women who think that homemaking gives them the deepest satisfaction.

From my own experience. I would like to suggest that sometime the decision to go back to work is made in too much haste. There are few decisions that I now regret more. I wasn’t mature enough to see how much I could have gained at home. I regret my impatience to get on with my career. I wish I had allowed myself the luxury of watching the world through my little girl’s eyes.

Questions: (注意:答题尽量简短,超过10个词要扣分。每条横线限写一个英语单词,标点符号不占格。)
S1. Which word in the first tow paragraphs best explains why many women have to work?
S2. Why did Marge and her husband think it an extravagance for Marge to go back to work?
S3. What are the two major considerations in deciding whether women should go out to work?
S4. Some women would rather do housework and take care of their children than pursue a career because they feel ________.
S5. If given a second chance, the writer would probably choose to ________.

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重点单词
  • networkn. 网络,网状物,网状系统 vt. (以网络)覆
  • expandv. 增加,详述,扩展,使 ... 膨胀, vi. (谈
  • minutesn. 会议记录,(复数)分钟
  • defendedvt. 辩护;防护 vi. 保卫;防守
  • inevitablyadv. 不可避免地
  • emotionaladj. 感情的,情绪的
  • stimulatedadj. 受激的 v. 刺激(stimulate的过去式
  • disappointedadj. 失望的
  • supplyn. 补给,供给,供应,贮备 vt. 补给,供给,提供,
  • reservedadj. 保留的,预订的,冷淡的,缄默的