VOA慢速(翻译+字幕+讲解):印度流浪儿童发行报纸
日期:2016-05-02 09:58

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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A group of homeless children in the Indian capital of New Delhi publish a newspaper telling about their own lives.

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It is called Balaknama, which means "children's voice." It is written and edited by children up to 19 years old. About 10,000 people read it.

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The children write about poverty, child labor, underage marriages, sexual abuse and drugs. A homeless girl named Shanno helps edit the paper.

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"When reports arrive and the team sits down to select the story, lots of fights break out. They argue: ‘This story will have more impact than that story.' So there's a lot of debates before the final selection goes to print."

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The newspaper has 70 reporters in several states and 14 in the capital. All of the reporters, editors and managers are homeless children.

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Jyoti Kumari is one of the reporters.

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"I used to beg, do drugs and sometimes go rag picking. Then I learned about Balaknama and began to work for it. First, I was a junior reporter, then a reporter and now I'm all set to become the editor."

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Many of their parents are jobless and cannot read or write.

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The children now earn money, and many of them attend classes online that may help them find a job.

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The newspaper is published every month. It has eight pages. In 2002, when it began operations, the newspaper was published four times a year. It has changed the lives of many of the children who publish it, and hopes to improve the lives of thousands of others.

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Non-governmental organizations and charity groups support the newspaper.

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Sanjay Gupta leads a group that helps the children and gives money to the newspaper.

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"They feel very empowered and encouraged when people appreciate them, and when they talk to the authorities with the confidence, and also before the media. I think this is a really powerful tool to empower them."

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The newspaper costs about three cents. That is less than the price of a small cup of tea in India. But the small cost gives the children hope that they will someday have a home and a job.

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I'm Jonathan Evans.

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VOA慢速英文文本来自51voa,译文由可可原创,未经许可请勿转载O59aaWAWgD4

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词汇学习

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1.publish vt.& vi.出版,发行

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My object was to publish a scholarly work on Peter Mourne.
我的目标是出版一本关于彼得·莫恩的学术著作qlQZNxT-.SJIbqmj

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2.junior adj.较年幼的,较年小的; 三年级的,低年级的; 资历较浅的

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The vacant W.B.C. junior-lightweight title has been called off.
空缺的世界拳击理事会次轻量级头衔被取消了Sw(v9LkAc~yG#s

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3.attend vt.出席,参加

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Syria will attend only if the negotiations deal with issues of substance.
只有在谈判涉及重大问题时叙利亚才会参加Udib+00kx~9*!B)i%

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4.empower vt.授权; 准许

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What I'm trying to do is to empower people, to give them ways to help them get well.
我现在努力做的就是帮助人们,引他们过上好日子pY^O0RsGown7@

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5.appreciate vt.感激; 欣赏

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The happiest are not those who own all the best things, but those who can appreciate the beauty of life.
最幸福的人们并不一定什么都是最好,只是他们懂得欣赏生活的美好g0lx[3HZ(2qZ

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6.someday adv.将来有一天

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I solemnly vowed that someday I would return to live in Europe.
我郑重发誓,总有一天我将回到欧洲生活^|i@n*M%j6MpK5]=m^6J

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内容解析

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1.It is written and edited by children up to 19 years old.

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up to直到

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Up to now he's still quiet.
他直到现在仍保持沉默FKZP#0Dm-h7T

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2.When reports arrive and the team sits down to select the story, lots of fights break out.

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break out突然发生,爆发

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He was 29 when war broke out...
战争爆发时他才29岁4fv4M.l@jbhINV|-,W|j

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3.I used to beg, do drugs and sometimes go rag picking.

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used to过去曾

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Naomi used to go to church in Granville every Sunday.
娜奥米以前每个星期天都去格兰维尔的教堂做礼拜J2!,WGkPf-Fx0DAs%RUQ

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参考翻译

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印度首都新德里一些无家可归儿童发行了一份报纸,讲述他们自己的生活H&NLuSP=SlHa.u(j]8~

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这份报纸名叫Balaknama,意为“儿童之声”d4+;Q0[C1e![。报纸内容由19岁以下的儿童撰写和编辑FusxLL@2-t6,Jc5U%。大约有1万名读者%Md9z6UN;MWF!dT^LPl

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这些儿童撰写关于贫困,童工,未成年婚姻,性虐待和吸毒等问题4%0a~7mhytnyA。一位名叫Shanno的无家可归女孩帮助编辑报纸EwBbns8q%PA

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“当报道不断抵达,编辑小组坐下来选择故事,会发生许多争吵.kOjqf&.i&v3Il。他们争论:这个故事比那个故事更有影响力H-IthRaowLsv@|&8aRs。所以,最终付诸印刷之前会发生许多争论9zGISg=)kxAm|VMK。”

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这份报纸在几个州共有70名小记者,在首都有14名小记者qJCE#hghXVf。所有记者,编辑和管理人员都是无家可归的儿童sjyYmE^7Gn;@

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Jyoti Kumari就是其中一名记者#VK6w(Xg#!mR2QDVXCKq

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“我过去乞讨,贩毒,有时捡破烂!rJiOSe9eteoIA。然后我了解到Balaknama,然后开始为它工作f&C2=oZyfP。首先,我是初级记者,随后成为正式记者,现在快要成为编辑了Dr,zt_bW3Vc。”

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他们中许多人的父母没有工作,不能读写U4@sr@D^eK*IH-y5]N^w

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这些儿童现在能够赚钱,其中许多人参加网上课程,帮助他们找到一份工作&29!+!vD(=@ce)!G3

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这份报纸每个月发行,共有八页8GN4~IQ~ExFV99z。2002年,报纸刚刚开始发行时,每年出版四次4vlVCVE!=a|o。这份报纸改变了许多出版报纸的儿童的生活,希望改善数千名其他儿童的生活|WY#TWsN[&mI^

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非政府组织和慈善团体支持这份报纸G@qlu]L4Y!JtVD~l

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Sanjay Gupta领导的团体帮助这些儿童,为这份报纸提供资金t*w#S#ZBfwgd^H)nM

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“当人们赞赏他们的时候,当他们充满信心地和当局对话,当他们出现在媒体面前,他们觉得非常有动力,非常受鼓舞tVyj*D@[69O。我认为这是鼓舞他们非常有力的工具uC*BKAHI,)q;q+8B]。”

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这份报纸价格为3美分,低于印度一小杯茶的价格upSPK#NqMPdMVd|&B6。但是这点微不足道的成本却给这些儿童带来希望,他们总有一天能有一个家,有一份工作~z95*zHVpo5GUMP1

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我是Jonathan EvansAiUw;U87j^a~F.[0Hh3

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重点单词
  • vacantadj. 空的,空虚的,木然的
  • substancen. 物质,实质,内容,重要性,财产
  • ragn. 破布,碎布,破衣服,(低劣的)报纸 n. 恶
  • povertyn. 贫困,贫乏
  • impactn. 冲击(力), 冲突,影响(力) vt. 挤入,压紧
  • empowervt. 授与权力,增加自主权
  • scholarlyadj. 学究气的,学者派头的 名词scholar的形容
  • charityn. 慈善,慈善机关(团体), 仁慈,宽厚
  • appreciatevt. 欣赏,感激,赏识 vt. 领会,充分意识 vi.
  • abusen. 滥用,恶习 vt. 滥用,辱骂,虐待