NEWS Plus慢速英语:中国计划2016年普及残疾儿童义务教育 推进空气污染治理
日期:2015-03-12 16:34

(单词翻译:单击)

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听力文本

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This is NEWS Plus Special English. I'm Mar Griffiths in Beijing.
In a related development, China will ensure that at least 90 percent of children with visual, hearing and mental disabilities get free primary and middle school education by the end of 2016.
According to a national plan on improving education for special children, there will be more investment, more infrastructure, more quality teachers and new special education curricula for special education in the country.
The plan was mapped out by seven departments, including the education, civil affairs and finance ministries, based on nationwide inspections and surveys.
The education ministry says despite obvious development in recent years, China's special education sector in general is still at a low level and suffers from regional imbalance.

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College graduates in environmental engineering have seen their job prospects improve dramatically. This is the result of frequent bouts of serious smog that have prompted more effective steps to tackle air pollution.
From October to December last year, environmental protection positions became one of the top ten most popular jobs for the first time.
In He-fei, capital city of central China's An-hui Province, nearly 1,500 people were employed by environmental protection and air quality control departments. The figure is 85 percent higher than that in the previous quarter.
The employment rate of last year's university graduates who majored in environment or ecology sciences was also higher than average.
Graduates majoring in environment and ecology have seen an employment rate of 94 percent, compared with less than 90 percent on average in Jiangsu Province in eastern China.
China has been making enormous efforts to address pollution after decades of rapid economic growth.
In September last year, the central government issued an Air Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan to control PM 2.5, or airborne particles with a diameter of less than 2.5 microns.
The Action Plans also aimed at reducing the number of smoggy days.
It also includes limits on pollutant emissions, optimization of energy use and upgrades to technology.

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中文翻译

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这里是NEWS Plus慢速英语,马克·格里菲思从北京为您报道新闻z%eO~H%6ag)%ab#EBK_%
据报道,预期到2016年,中国视力、听力、智力残疾儿童少年义务教育入学率将达到90%以上Op9(KHxuAr#kFy13
据全国特殊教育提升计划,中国将加大特殊教育的投资、基础设施建设、增加优秀教师数量、开设特殊教育新课程7dz=,J8@4Js|
这份计划由教育部、民政部、财政部等七部门经过全国审查和调查后发布_KT1zkI&P,eziU
教育部表示,虽然近几年中国特殊教育取得了显著的发展,但总体来看中国特殊教育整体水平不高,发展不平衡jX7p]Fl)5tR9+15n_P;
环境工程专业毕业生的就业前景大幅提高5hB]*z7mS!a]EghvWDk!。这是由于雾霾天气频繁发生,促使越来越多的有效措施投入到空气污染治理中_)Z_-4^J1YOhgG5PNro
去年10月到那12月,环境保护相关职位首次成为十大最受欢迎工作之一Bg(Sxku]FbXx2D
在中国中部省份河南省省会合肥,近1500人受聘于环境保护和空气污染治理部门|HbGH[bZ7R%Wl。这一数据较上个季度上涨了85%1PMgDkOXPFi
去年环境或生态科学等专业大学毕业生的就业率均高于平均水平jQ#X;Zk9l!.xH76r#q
中国东部省份江苏省环境和生态学专业毕业生的就业率为94%,该省的平均就业率不足90%#=61zpPd=bvWu3F
经过数十年高速经济发展后,中国一直在为解决污染问题付出巨大努力.ls9Ha9-Re.
去年9月,中央政府发布了《大气污染防治行动计划》,目标是控制PM2.5,即直径小于等于 2.5 微米的悬浮粒子;pB!kG@T&x&@JiE+l12k
《行动计划》的目标还包括减少雾霾天数ut@FBWdPVcN1
同时,《计划》限制污染物排放、要求优化能源利用及技术升级vlad=;L!Za1k5lk7

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译文属可可英语原创,未经允许,不得转载

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重点讲解

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重点讲解:
1. map out
设计;计划;规划;安排;
eg. She mapped out her ideas on the new project.
她详细提出了对新项目的意见FB)n|q10|VlJW)=
eg. We spent weeks mapping out our holiday.
我们花了好几个星期筹划如何度假10+,VUY^U,[|j;CYyr3v
2. in general
总的来说;总体上来看;大体上;
eg. In general, machinery has replaced most hired labor.
总的说来,机械已经代替了大部分雇佣劳动力3ENY~dBQ0zQisO+4t
eg. I was in general agreement with this strong policy.
总的说来,我同意这种强硬的政策YrPUKMcp2Drwbu]Y0R
3. suffer from
(因疾病或处于其他不利境地而)受苦,受难,受折磨;
eg. Niwano's business began to suffer from neglect.
尼瓦诺的生意因为疏于管理而开始出现问题Kn2.-jrJdv__0kI#%a|a
eg. He is suffering from nervous tension.
他正受神经紧张之苦zCIK&zp=8iG
4. major in
主修…的学生,…专业的学生;
eg. I major in engineering, but this machine is hard to handle.
虽然我学的是机电专业,但这机器还是很难修jFqD*)Ri@Jr38b
eg. He majored in international commerce in college.
他大学时的专业是国际贸易i8;uHA+9mtyiARZ&[kc
5. compared with
与…相比;和…比起来;
eg. Compared with them,we still have a long way to go.
和他们比起来,我们还有很大差距832q%LS&S%U]_R
eg. They considered this speech mild compared with his former ones.
他们认为他这次的讲话和过去的讲话相比起来还算是温和的z8fIuJ;N.Os&
6. on average
平均起来;按平均值;
eg. There is very little rain here, merely 60 mm in a year on average.
这儿雨水极少,平均每年只有60毫米N,[V1_2^DUScEs4
eg. On average, three persons lose their jobs every day in this town.
平均来说,这个小镇每天有三个人失业.q&8FuC5s65|y[
7. be aimed at doing sth.
旨在;目的是;
eg. This self-massage is aimed at promoting longevity.
这种自我按摩的目的是延年益寿2)sW[kYVYyt[_V-
eg. The measures were aimed at shoring up the economy.
采取这些措施,目的在于稳定经济Vkb#~Gl%(r)^~

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