读者文摘:医生拒绝发明盈利(2)
日期:2018-08-01 12:00

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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"Overnight, we went from taking out children's eyes to not taking out children's eyes."
“一夜之间,孩子的眼睛得以保留cBOvAAoy_PdhotP~uN。”
OAC is now performed in 45 countries, where it allows doctors to save 95 percent of eyes afflicted with retinoblastoma.
如今,眼科动脉化疗技术(OAC)在45个国家投入使用,95%患有视网膜母细胞瘤的眼睛得以治疗.v|+Xwmd%^%OV|dM
But there's an aspect of OAC that Dr. Abramson doesn't talk about much, even though it is as inspirational as the technique itself.
但对于该技术的另一方面,艾布拉姆森医生并没有谈论太多,尽管它和技术本身一样鼓舞人心6QlV^O|YLpW9mLa]Mu
He won't make a dime off OAC, because he refused to patent it.
因为艾布拉姆森拒绝申请专利,所以他不会从中赚取利润4;1K_0s+v])l
Pursuing a patent, he feared, would have meant keeping the technique under wraps for a long period of time
他担心申请专利意味着很长一段时间内对技术保密,
while the paperwork was approved by the U.S. Trademark and Patent Office.
而文书得到了美国商标和专利局的批准[K8xK)W4OL

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医生拒绝发明盈利

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In the meantime, untold numbers of children would have suffered and perhaps died.
与此同时,不计其数的儿童深受其害,甚至可能面临死亡2cU7(mr1P=)DYF)FT@A
Patent experts wouldn't venture a guess on exactly how much money Dr. Abramson left on the table by not patenting his procedure.
专利专家不会冒险猜测艾布拉姆森医生不申请专利的话到底还剩多少钱,
But, says Devon Herrick, a health-care economist at the National Center for Policy Analysis,
但是,国家政策分析中心的医疗经济学家德文·赫里克说,
"the purpose of a medical procedure patent is that it allows a doctor to profit by teaching others to perform the procedure."
“设置医疗程序专利的目的在于医生可以通过教别人做手术来盈利2fO~~T,,R8BLu。”
By not patenting, Dr. Abramson chose to forgo those profits.
艾布拉姆森医生不申请专利,他选择放弃利润BbiWjsndQ)Pe7zJ=
"I want people to know that when I endorse something, it's from my scientific heart, not because I had any financial benefit," he says.
他说:“我希望人们知道,当我支持某件事时,是出于科学考虑,而不是因为任何的经济利益xzmaLcm[0!U。”
"And ultimately, our goal was to help children. Our driving force in this was not to make money."
“我们的最终目标是帮助儿童,不是为了赚钱HjQ*W=jsX,,。”

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重点讲解

1.wrap 外套;围巾
If I need 39 layers of bubble wrap, how much total would that be?
如果我需要包裹39层汽泡纸,那这些纸加起来得有多少呢?
2.endorse 背书;认可;签署
If wechoose to eat animals, it is my belief that we endorse the suffering of livingbeings -- those who we consume and those who we share the planet with.
我的信念是,如果我们选择吃动物,我们就赞同众生的痛苦 - 那些我们是食用的并与我们共享地球的众生EOqO9blDZKFp0a,
3.forgo 放弃;停止
We must be willing to forgo pleasure or usefulness for something that emerges not within but between one of us and another.
不止在我们内部,而是在两个人之间,我们必须愿意放弃快乐或者有用的目的mibM~#,f2Tf*^&n-(sf.
4.health-care 卫生保健
To achieve the safe and sustainable management of health-care waste, financial analyses should include all the costs of disposal.
为能够安全和可持续地管理卫生保健废物,财政分析应包括处置废物的全部费用W0RBvjqhu-1
5.Patent Office 专利局
The trademark is registered on the book of the Patent Office.
该商标已在专利局登记注册Gf+Kz!j4T,%Qa
6.driving force 驱动力,推动力
Meanwhile, China remained an avid buyer of crude oil, copper and corn, a driving force for commodities prices.
与此同时,中国仍大量购买原油、铜和玉米,成为大宗商品价格的推动力量3me5TIXA6zF)e1Z

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重点单词
  • endorsevt. 支持,赞同,背书于
  • cornn. 谷物,小麦,玉米 v. 形成(颗粒状),腌,(用谷
  • achievev. 完成,达到,实现
  • trademarkn. 商标
  • patentn. 专利,特许 adj. 专利的,显著的 vt. 批准
  • proceduren. 程序,手续,步骤; 常规的做法
  • bubblen. 气泡,泡影 v. 起泡,冒泡
  • consumev. 消耗,花费,挥霍
  • willingadj. 愿意的,心甘情愿的
  • benefitn. 利益,津贴,保险金,义卖,义演 vt. 有益于,得