原文视听

It's like saying if you had one course on something at this point,

这就像说你学习了一门课程或者是什么的

you should never have a course on the same subject matter again

你就永远不能学习同一科目的其他课程了

Obviously, it won't count on your transcript

显然这对你的成绩单没有什么好处

if you do it in college

如果你在大学这么干的话这样

But the idea is somebody different teaching,

但是那与一些老师的想法不一样

it would bring something different to the course

那会让一些学生不去上课

I mean two people teaching an art history course,

我的意思是两个不同的人教艺术史课程

it might be similar but it certainly won't be the same and

可能会相似 但是肯定是不一样的

there'll be different enthusiasm for different things

因为对不同的东西他们会有不同的热情

But anyway, Merlin says he's just trying to move Arthur along

话虽如此 梅林说他只是想让亚瑟进步

He says about line 10 on 74 "Nobody needs to do their education twice "

在第74页的第10行 他说"没有人需要受两次教育"

So, he has to be a bird Maybe, it could be a hawk up in the Mews

因此 他得变成一只鸟 也可能变成一只马厩上飞翔的鹰

Merlin's response is, "That's pretty ambitious "

梅林的回答是 "那才雄心勃勃"

Because basically, this is dangerous This is really dangerous "

因为这很危险 这的确很危险

Merlin gives him some other advice on 75

在第75页梅林给了他一些其他的建议

He says, "Learn by listening "

他说 "学习从倾听入手"

In English, of course we have the proverb, "Silence is golden "

在英语中有句谚语 "沉默是金"

It's kind of curious: in German, the proverb is

这有点奇怪 在德国 这句谚语是

"Silence is golden, speaking is silver "

"沉默是金 多说是银"

So speaking has value, it just has less value than talking

因此讲话很有价值 其价值比谈话略低

He tells him, about line 15 on 75,

在75页第15行 他说

"But only to set you in the Mews for the night "

但仅仅是在晚上 把你放到马厩上

so that you can talk to the others "

那样 你能与其他人谈话"

That is the way to learn, by listening to the experts

聆听专家的讲话就是学习的方式

Hawks are for making an analogy, hawks are analogous to what?

鹰是为了做个类比 和什么做类比呢

Where do they sit in the social structure of birds?

它们在鸟的社会结构中居于何位

If we have a hierarchy, in other words, what do you tell them?

如果我们有一个层次机构 换句话说 你会告诉它们什么呢

In the fish, he said,

在鱼的类别中 他说

"Being in the moat is like just like being in the forest "

"鱼在护城河中就像鸟在森林中"

Is that not what he told him?

难道他不是这样告诉他的吗

We have to assume that each time he has an experience

我们假设他的每次经历

that somehow this is analogous to the society in which we live

这与我们所生活的社会是相似的

If the bird world is analogous to the society in which we live,

如果鸟的世界与我们所生活的社会相似

the hawks would be analogous to the parallel White group, knights

那鹰就类似与我们人类的骑士

They are at the top of the chain They're majestic

它们处在生物链的上层 它们气质高贵

I like driving up 71, when I drive to Kansas City

我喜欢以71迈的速度开车到堪萨斯城

because many times a year, you just count hawks

一年中很多次 你仅仅是数一数鹰的数量

视频及简介

欧洲最早的人类居住遗迹可以回溯到公元前35000年的欧洲旧石器时代。定居点、农耕技术和驯养家畜出现于前7000年的欧洲新石器时代早期。从最早的有文字记载的文明到前1200年文明暂时倒退消失，铜是制作工具和武器的主要金属材料，历史学家把该时期命名为青铜时代。

欧洲古典时期从前700年古希腊文字再次出现开始。罗马共和国于前509年建立。罗马帝国的领土约于公元150年到达最大。395年，罗马帝国一分为二。476年，最后一个西罗马帝国皇帝罗慕路斯·奥古斯都被废黜，欧洲进入中世纪时期。