每天听一点新闻(MP3+中英字幕) 第54期:真菌威胁香蕉作物
日期:2015-10-23 16:10

(单词翻译:单击)

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中英文本

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Bananas Threatened by Fungal Disease

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真菌威胁香蕉作物

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A fungal disease is threatening banana crops around the world, and could result in the extinction of the Cavendish. The fungus, which stays in the soil and spreads very easily, prevents the fruit from taking in water. Burning down plantations and starting over with a different crop is one of the only known solutions, though many farmers cannot afford to take these drastic measures. Banana experts say that history is repeating itself and that the banana industry did not learn from a similar disease that wiped out a banana crop in the 1950s. Relying on one breed instead of the many varieties that are available, makes it difficult to recover from a serious outbreak.

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banana.jpg

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全球香蕉作物正在遭受真菌威胁,或将导致卡文迪什香蕉的绝种1C*fhrWf0,V。这种真菌存在于土壤当中,蔓延快,并阻碍水果汲取养分A%%)P(JVi[OCv。对于许多农民来说,他们无法承担起焚烧农作物,更换种植品种等大规模措施,但是这也是目前唯一所知的办法之一_l~,v~Bj=SKS*。香蕉专家称历史正在重演,而我们并没有从50年代香蕉作物大量灭绝的事件中吸取教训RJ,8u#;.RHU[xpt#R。尽管品种繁多,但是从恢复角度来讲,仅靠单一物种是非常困难的6ykAfVTbuk#h

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译文属可可英语原创,未经允许,不得转载B!+JbWGau4^kBbOk#)qh

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重点讲解

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1.prevent from 防止

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例句:Put on rain boot when washing floor, to prevent from slipping down.

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清洗地面时穿上雨鞋以防滑倒.

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2.burn down 焚毁

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例句:Six months after Bud died, the house burned down.

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巴德死后6个月,这座房子被烧毁~x^AIfVsxP#

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3.instead of 而不是

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例句:Instead of complaining about what's wrong, be grateful for what's right.

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别抱怨不好的事,要对好的事心存感恩Jsql)BP_n[ty

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4.result in 导致

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例句:The game resulted in another victory for our team.

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比赛结果, 我们队又获胜了Ohu-zFV&qbvG*X+

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重点单词
  • threateningadj. 威胁(性)的,凶兆的 动词threaten的现
  • preventv. 预防,防止
  • budn. 芽,花蕾 vi. 发芽,萌芽 vt. 使发芽
  • fungusn. 真菌,霉菌 (复数为funguses或fungi)
  • gratefuladj. 感激的,感谢的
  • availableadj. 可用的,可得到的,有用的,有效的
  • extinctionn. 消失,消减,废止