原文视听

They were already existing in that said, identifiable area

他们已经存在于那里,这块区域我们可以辨认出来

We see 575 that the Lombards,how this is different, is that the Lombards have come down to Italy,

公元575年伦巴人的迁徙,这就是不同的地方，伦巴族人已经南下到了意大利

otherwise it looks pretty much the same

其他看起来与之前完全一样

and then what we're gonna talk about subsequently is this maps on the lower right corner is after Charlemagne

下来我们将要谈论的，是这张右下角的查理大帝登基之后的地图

We get these groups moving around again,

仍然有很多部落在四处迁徙

the Magyars are really the Hungarians

马扎尔人就是之后的匈牙利人

And the Vikings coming out of Norway and to a certain extent out of Denmark

维京人走出了挪威，某种程度上是走出了丹麦

And move all around due to over population

维京人四处为家,因为他们人口过度增长

they were a very advance culture at that time

他们在那时是相当先进的文明

So you see them how they are moving all over the place,

于是你看到他们是怎么在这些地方迁徙的

for about 500 to thousand troops are just moving around

有成百上千的族群就是这么的不停迁徙

The Anglos and Saxons overran Britain about 450

盎格鲁撒克逊人在公元450年左右占领了不列颠

The Franks invaded Gaul at the same time

同时法兰克人侵略了高卢人

The Vandals in the Spain and Africa and eastward to Italy

汪达尔人则已经遍及西班牙,非洲,东至意大利

Of course this is also time of Attila the Hun

当然同时期还有匈奴王和匈牙利人的兴盛

who cut through Central Europe all the way into France about 450 and then disappeared

他们一路从中欧切入直到目前法国境内，然后他们就消失了

The Arabs are also rising up around the same general timeframe,

与此同时阿拉伯人也在崛起

what information to list before, and move into Spain in 711

我曾想提及阿拉伯人在711年进入西班牙

And what they did was when they moved in,

当他们进入西班牙的时候

they destroyed the Germanic kingdom that had been set up by the West Goths

他们摧毁了已经建立的日耳曼帝国，西哥特人建立的帝国

I guess the key is for a lot of words for the Dark Ages what Europe

我猜许多描述欧洲在公元700年的黑暗时代的

looked like in about 700?

关键文字

Not very good

显然不是正面的

It was pretty much of a mess

简直可以用一团糟来形容

Barbarian kings were doing their best to rule small kingdoms

野蛮人的首领尽力统领着他们的小帝国

but in all truth government had fallen into pieces,

但是事实是当时的政府已经分崩离析

the region was in chaos the cities and settlements continued to exist,

那里一片混乱,但是城市和定居地却仍然存在

with influx constantly of unassimilated Barbarians

伴随着未同化的野蛮人不断地内流

视频及简介

欧洲最早的人类居住遗迹可以回溯到公元前35000年的欧洲旧石器时代。定居点、农耕技术和驯养家畜出现于前7000年的欧洲新石器时代早期。从最早的有文字记载的文明到前1200年文明暂时倒退消失，铜是制作工具和武器的主要金属材料，历史学家把该时期命名为青铜时代。

欧洲古典时期从前700年古希腊文字再次出现开始。罗马共和国于前509年建立。罗马帝国的领土约于公元150年到达最大。395年，罗马帝国一分为二。476年，最后一个西罗马帝国皇帝罗慕路斯·奥古斯都被废黜，欧洲进入中世纪时期。