时差N小时:地幔的奥秘(下)
日期:2015-02-12 15:42

(单词翻译:单击)

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Now, however, with the help of sophisticated computers,

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然而现在凭借先进的计算机,

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scientists have discovered what seem to be superplumes, more intense thunderstorms, if you will.

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科学家们已经发现了似乎是超级地幔柱的存在, 如果你愿意的话,这会带来更为猛烈的暴风雨|AMnb6J!4[Qx.4T

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The computers produced 3D images of the mantle that suggest the existence of a superplume under Africa

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电脑制作的地幔3D图像表明超级地幔柱可能位于非洲下面,

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and possibly another one under the Pacific.

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或者可能另一个位于太平洋x55r@UsrUDVcj=H

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Some scientists suggest that these superplumes may be responsible for the strange shape of the Hawaii-Emperor seamount chain on the floor of the Pacific Ocean.

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一些科学家认为,这些超级地幔柱可能就是造成太平洋海底夏威夷-皇帝海山链之所以奇怪形状的原因3B&-~^N5X~W!j

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This long chain of undersea mountains, formed over time as the crust moved across a hot spot in the mantle,makes a sharp 45 degree turn around Midway Island.

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当地壳通过地幔一处热点,以45度转身前往中途岛时这条海底山脉的长链随着时间的推移最终形成ODfcxI,]JR&tTaZ_[BkZ

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The scientists propose that these superplumes may be responsible for pushing the crustal plates almost to the point of making them reverse directions.

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科学家们认为,这些超级地幔柱可能推动地壳板块向某一点运动使它们扭转方向y;B6[zOT[.ro*c6eWHqo

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重点单词
  • sophisticatedadj. 诡辩的,久经世故的,精密的,老练的,尖端的
  • intenseadj. 强烈的,剧烈的,热烈的
  • pacificn. 太平洋 adj. 太平洋的 pacific adj
  • reversen. 相反,背面,失败,倒档 adj. 反面的,相反的,