时差N小时:烟酒不分家
日期:2014-04-30 16:30

(单词翻译:单击)

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Scientists have long been aware of the link between drinking andsmoking.
科学家们长期以来一直在研究喝酒和抽烟之间的联系f~0pSV]ADljo#
In fact, eighty to ninety percent of alcoholics alsosmoke, which is about three times the rate in the generalpopulation.
事实上,在那些喝酒的人当中,80%到90%都抽烟,这个比率是总人数的3倍i&v1axaE1(7.g#U
But a recent study suggests that what you'redealing with isn't just behavioral–it also has to do with brainchemistry.
但最近有研究称这不仅与人的行为有关,而且与大脑化学反应也有一定关系0[ojf|=8wzsPXc9
The study suggests that alcohol increases the pleasurable effects of nicotine.
这项研究表明酒精可以增强尼古丁令人愉快的效果,E=0_6N_-U]aDMSNC|*S
Participants drankan alcoholicbeverage and smoked either a regular cigarette or a nicotine free one.
参与者喝一杯酒精饮料后再抽一支烟或者抽一支不含尼古丁的香烟@Zph9==l5[kI&tA_|t&R
Those whosmoked nicotine-free cigarettes didn't report as much satisfaction, which indicates that the nicotineitself plays a critical role in the interaction.
那些抽没有尼古丁香烟的人并没有感受到满足感,由此表明尼古丁在相互影响时自身起到关键性作用|b*PYpLM;EuX
And then there's all that lowering of inhibitions that happens when you drink.
如果喝酒的话就会降低抑制作用M&YH8#yrslU#dRc.ox
It doesn't take muchalcohol to increase the pleasures of nicotine.
只需少量的酒精就能增加尼抽烟的的快感zkLeKd!HRblBY8gme.VG
Once scientists get to the bottom of thepharmacological interaction that happens between alcohol and nicotine, they may have a betterunderstanding of how to treat both addictions more effectively.
曾经有科学家弄清酒精和尼古丁之间药物影响的真相,这让他们更好的了解如何有效地治疗酗酒和吸烟上瘾的人|ha0)m9eU6O-R

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重点单词
  • satisfactionn. 赔偿,满意,妥善处理,乐事,确信
  • interactionn. 相互作用,相互影响,互动交流
  • alcoholn. 酒精,乙醇,酒
  • nicotinen. 尼古丁
  • criticaladj. 批评的,决定性的,危险的,挑剔的 adj. 临
  • effectivelyadv. 事实上,有效地